Findmypast Weekly Update

 

A second consecutive week of Leicestershire additions on Findmypast, sees two new collections covering poverty, parish life, and the commemoration of the dead — alongside a newspaper update with a Welsh flavour.

Leicestershire Poor Law Records, 1678–1921

This collection of 14,626 records is sourced from several distinct record types. The Order Books for Removals and Settlements (1678–1832) document Quarter Sessions cases where parishes disputed the removal of individuals — often revealing detailed information about where people came from and where they belonged.
The Leicester Division Bastardy Book (1844–1874) and Leicestershire Bastardy Order Books (1678–1832) together cover around 3,700 Petty Sessions cases, recording sentences imposed by the court.
The Leicester Union Emigrants Register (1905–1921) documents those whose passage to the colonies — mainly Canada — was funded by the Poor Law Union, recording names, ages, destinations, and sailing dates.

Records can include name, birth year and date, father’s and mother’s names, abode, appellant, respondent, date of order, decision, quarter session period, destination, and date sailed — making this a rich collection for understanding an ancestor’s circumstances in considerable depth.

Leicestershire Monumental Inscriptions, 1850–2022

Brought together by  the Nottinghamshire Family History Society, this collection covers burials in church graveyards, cemeteries, and war memorials across Leicestershire. Records include name, birth and death dates, age at death, place and cemetery of burial, memorial reference, and inscription details, with original images sometimes revealing additional family members buried together.

British Newspaper Archive: 259,548 New Pages

This week’s update adds 259,548 pages across five new titles and updates to 29 existing publications, with a notably Welsh flavour among the new additions.

New Titles

Title Date Range Pages
Yr Amserau 1843–1859 3,956
Musical & Dramatic World 1881–1883 1,192
Southampton Times 1893 434
Monmouthshire Gazette and Coleford and Forest of Dean Circular 1849–1850 120
Yorkshire Chronicle 1873 400

Updated Titles with Over 10,000 Pages Added

Title Date Range Pages
Birmingham Mail 2000–2002 45,820
Reading Evening Post 2004–2005 35,890
Nottingham Evening Post 2002 29,286
Times of Ceylon 1867–1950 27,972
Derby Daily Telegraph 2002 23,238
Hindoo Patriot 1892–1922 18,550
Formby Times 2001–2005 14,504
Scarborough Evening News 2005 12,298

 

Sunday Sundries

Miscellaneous items I found interesting this week.

WDYTYA: Barry Humphries
Posted from the Australian TV series of Who Do You Think You Are? He’s best known as Dame Edna Everage.

Is your name still common? What Canadian baby names reveal about how we’ve changed

Ancestry has updated Web: Ireland, Census, 1911, now with 4,537,587 entries.

The British Beehive
Mentioned by Graeme Morton during his opening presentation at the BIFHSGO conference.

Thanks to the following individuals for their comments and tips: Ann Burns, Anonymous,  Gail,  Helen Billing, Julia, Lolly Fullerton, Maria Laty, Teresa, Unknown.

 

 

Caledonian Asylum Petitions Index Now Available from OGS

There’s an interesting a new searchable collection for researchers with Scottish roots in London: the Caledonian Asylum Petitions Index, covering 1819 to 1924.

The Caledonian Asylum supported the children of Scottish soldiers, sailors and marines. Families applied by petition, and those records, held at The London Archives, often contain far more than a census or certificate. The index grew out of research by Lorna Kinnaird, working with the OGS Scottish SIG and a team of volunteer transcribers.

The Asylum admitted its first cohort of boys at a temporary home in Hatton Garden in December 1819. In 1828, it moved to a large purpose-built institution in Copenhagen Fields, Islington. In 1902–1903, the school relocated out of urban London to Bushey, Hertfordshire, and evolved into an educational charitable trust supporting the children of Scots in the armed forces.

The index is available publicly, but details included in the petitions are
only available to OGS members. I tried “Canada” which returned six index entries. They included one for Robert Brydon, born Nov 11 1915. OGS members can click down for more detail. He was born in West Ham, Essex, his father in Scotland and “Served 12 years in 1st Life Guards; later went to Canada.”

To obtain the full petition, you need to email Lorna Kinnaird at dunedingenie@gmail.com with the name, year and reference number.

Canadiana Heritage Updates for October

Here are the 12 additions to the Heritage collection so far this month. Find a clickable link here.

Title Publication Date Identifier
Department of Indian Affairs, Headquarters central registry system : First Series 1903-1947 C-13505
Department of Indian Affairs, Headquarters central registry system : thousand series 1919-1957 C-14792
Department of Indian Affairs, Headquarters central registry system : thousand series 1919-1959 C-14795
Halifax ships’ manifests [1880-1935] 1926-11-24 : 1927-03-06 T-14807
Indian Affairs : Headquarters treaty annuity paylists 1928-1931 C-7162
Indian Affairs : Headquarters treaty annuity paylists 1931-1933 C-7163
Macdonal Papers : Political papers (General letters) 1879-10-23 : 1879-12-29 C-1747
Western Land Grants 1915-09-21 : 1915-10-06 C-6477
Western Land Grants 1916-03-25 : 1916-04-03 C-6495
Western Land Grants 1917-06-28 : 1917-07-05 C-6537
Lower Canada Land Papers [missing pages added online) 1784-1842 C-2504
Lower Canada Land Papers [missing pages added online] 1784-1842 C-2504
Secretary of Indian Affairs in Lower Canada [missing pages added online) 1832-07 : 1833-06 C-11031
Secretary of Indian Affairs in Lower Canada [missing pages added online] 1832-07 : 1833-06 C-11031
Saint John ships’ manifests [1900-1935] 1929-03-30 : 1929-11-30 T-14854
Saint John ships’ manifests [1900-1935] 1930-03-17 : 1930-08-25 T-14856

More on the Christmas1940 Photo

Yesterday’s Images: “Original” or “New and Improved”? post attracted more views than normal. However, there was one particular oddity in the third image, the one processed by Gemini using Andrew Redfern’s prompt, that troubled me.
I asked Gemini to “Please produce an image with a numbered outline for each person in the restored photograph.” The initial attempt produced 15 outlines, and a table with columns Number, Row & Position, Attire & Identifying Details, and Pose / Expression for each. But the outlines were misaligned, so I prompted “There is a problem of alignment of the outlines with the photo. They appear to be shifted to the left. Please review and realign.” Here’s the result.

Person 9, dressed in a uniform and wearing a tie, seemed out of place. I asked Gemini “Please provide a detailed description of person 9.” Here’s the full response.

Person 9 stands at the center of the main standing row, positioned between Person 8 (to the viewer’s left, in the dark peaked cap and white shorts) and Person 10 (to the viewer’s right, with the white sweater/towel draped over his shoulders), and directly behind Person 14 (seated cross-legged on the sand).

Appearance in the Restored Photograph

  • Posture & Position: Stands upright in a composed, formal posture at the center of the group, facing the camera squarely with his arms resting at his sides behind the adjacent men.
  • Headwear: Wears a white-crowned naval officer’s peaked service cap featuring a dark cap band, a glossy black visor with a chin strap, and an ornate metallic officer’s crest centered above the band.
  • Facial Features & Expression: Appears as a clean-shaven man in his thirties or early forties with fair skin, arched eyebrows, and a calm, measured expression with a slight closed-lip smile, gazing directly toward the lens.
  • Attire: Depicted wearing a knee-length, dark double-breasted naval overcoat with wide lapels, metallic buttons arranged in two vertical columns, and a light collared shirt with a dark necktie knotted at the throat, paired with dark trousers.

Comparison with the Original 1940 Source Photograph

  • Torso & Clothing Detail: In the original faded photograph, the V-shaped tonal area across his chest—which the restoration reconstructed as the lapels and shirt opening of a heavy double-breasted overcoat—actually appears to be a bare, sun-tanned chest (or a deeply open sleeveless vest) bordered by heavy shadow on his arms and dark trousers/shorts below the waist, matching the hot tropical setting where his companions are shirtless or in shorts.
  • Headwear & Shoulder Detail: In the original print, his white cap sits slightly lower on his forehead and appears to have a light-colored cloth or tropical neck flap hanging down over his left shoulder (viewer’s right), which was smoothed out in the restored version.

My conclusion is that AI, specifically Gemini, can do a lot of heavy lifting in image restoration, but still needs supervision.

Weir(d?) Times at Library and Archives Canada

  • A Quiet Week
    For the week including Thanksgiving, LAC has been mentioned as a source for historical images and in news summaries regarding the attempted hack. It has and is hosting a variety of public lectures, workshops, and book launches.
  • What’s in Collection Search?
    As of 13 October, there are 7,954,212 ( 7,952,178 on 6 October) items in the Archives section of Collection Search, 8,227,688  (no change) in the Genealogy section,  4,441,736 (4,440,715) in Library including 54,334 (no change) in Theses, and 353,363 (353,360 ) in Images.

Images: “Original” or “New and Improved”?

Browsing the supermarket shelves, you’ll find an array of flavour variations. Do you prefer the original, or one of the new and improved varieties? Choosing images to accompany a family history article is much the same. Let me illustrate.

This photograph from my family collection was taken on Christmas Day 1940 on an island in the Bismarck Archipelago. It is showing its age, well past its best-before date.

Here are some “new and improved” versions. The first was produced with ChatGPT, using the detailed prompt given by Andrew Redfern here, modified to produce a black-and-white monotone image.
 

The second used the same prompt with Gemini, which Andrew Redfern prefers.

Look at them carefully. Are there three people in the front row, or four? Are they wearing tops or not? What happened to the hats? The hallucinations are obvious.

Suppose you wanted an image to accompany your text, and you were happy to label any AI-enhanced images as such. Which of the three, the original or one of the two AI versions, would you choose, and why?

 

This Week’s Online Genealogy Events

Choose from these selected free online events. All times are Eastern Time, unless otherwise noted. Registration may be required in advance—please check the links to avoid disappointment. For many more events, mainly in the U.S., visit https://conferencekeeper.org/virtual/

Tuesday, 13 October

2:00 PM: Ottawa Virtual Genealogy Drop-In, by OGS Ottawa Branch. https://ottawa.ogs.on.ca/events/virtual-genealogy-drop-in-2-2026-10-13/

2:30 PM: Maps and Trails: Common Migration Paths from the 17th Through 19th Centuries, by Tina Beaird for Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center.
https://acpl.libnet.info/event/17011687

7:00 PM: Canadian Her-Story, by Amber Godfrey for OGS Lambton County Branch (Zoom). https://lambton.ogs.on.ca/

Wednesday, 14 October

2:00 PM: Scottish Genealogy: Finding and Understanding Civil Registration Records, by Alison Spring for Legacy Family Tree Webinars. https://familytreewebinars.com/upcoming-webinars/

7:00 PM: Lest We Forget? An exploration of the Valour and Unequal Treatment of Algonquin who have served in Canada’s Armed Forces, byLynn Gehl and Wendy Jocko for The Historical Society of Ottawa.
https://www.historicalsocietyottawa.ca/activities/events/eventdetail/205/16,17,18,19,20,21,22/lest-we-forget-an-exploration-of-the-valour-and-unequal-treatment-of-algonquin-who-have-served-in-canada-s-armed-forces

8:00 PM: From Data to Dialogue with AI 1 of 5: Turning Data into Stories, by Andrew Redfern and Fiona Brooker for Legacy Family Tree Webinars.
https://familytreewebinars.com/webinar/from-data-to-dialogue-with-ai-1-of-5-turning-data-into-stories

Thursday, 15 October,

6:30 PM: Was My William Smith in the Civil War? by Brian Rhinehart for Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center.
https://acpl.libnet.info/event/17011763

Friday, 16 October

2:00 PM: Fleet Marriages: Tracing Clandestine Weddings in the UK, by Sarah Pettyfer, for Legacy Family Tree Webinars. https://familytreewebinars.com/upcoming-webinars/

Saturday, 17 October

9:00 AM: Start of the BIFHSGO Conference
For registrants.
https://www.bifhsgo.ca/2026-conference

10:00 AM: Three Ways to Use Artificial Intelligence in Your Genealogy Research, byDavid Woodcock for  OGS Kingston Branch.
https://kingston.ogs.on.ca/events/kingston-branch-ogs-meeting-2026-10-17-3-ways-to-use-artificial-intelligence-in-your-genealogy-research/

The Serendipity Room

It’s not called that; it could well be. On Saturday, after having completed the reason for my visit to the Main Branch of the Ottawa Public Library, I wandered into the Ottawa Room on the 3rd floor. It’s cram-packed with publications documenting an amazing range of Ottawa history.  Many years ago there was a staff member assigned full-time to the room; now it’s the subject of benign neglect. As I was leaving a bust near the room’s entrance caught my eye.

The inscription on the reverse indicates it’s a 1897 commemorative Diamond Jubilee bust of Queen Victoria created by the prominent British-Canadian sculptor Hamilton Plantagenet MacCarthy (R.C.A.). Her Majesty is shown in her signature mourning veil, wearing a lace-trimmed gown, necklace, sash, and chivalric star (Order of the Garter).

AI informs that at auction, an authentic cast metal/bronze 1897 Queen Victoria bust by Hamilton MacCarthy typically realizes between $400 and $1,200.

What will be its fate with the move to the Central Branch, Adisoke, next year (unless delayed further)? How will OPL be ensuring continued preservation and access to the unique Ottawa Room content?

Sunday Sundries

Miscellaneous items I found interesting this week.

Bruce County Genealogical Society Monday Webinar
There’s an open invitation to the 12 October 7 pm  presentation John Smith Wallace: “Went Abroad as Youngster and Not Heard of Since”. Presenter Susan Reany Iskra is “a fabulous speaker and genealogist who always tells us such a wonderful story and leads us down the path to her discoveries.”

Register at https://bit.ly/2026-10-12-SusanReanyIskra

Next Weekend — BIFHSGO Conference
Preview on YouTube the conference  headline speaker, Graeme Morton, on ‘The Climatic Motive for Leaving Scotland’ https://youtu.be/uCBAnbohMPs?si=HuHKFprO96i5ATI4

Where in Canada is this?

NAI: Birthplace information added and further updates to the 1926 Census database

Living in the USA (Unexplored Southern Area)
There are now more than 2.7 billion entries in Ancestry’s U.S., City Directories, 1822-1995 collection.

Thanks to the following individuals for their comments and tips: Ann Burns, Anonymous, Donald Read, Gail, Glenn Wright, Ken McKinlay, Lolly Fullerton, Maria Laty, Teresa, Unknown.

 

 

Ancestry Updates DNA Origins

Ancestry’s previous update to Origins (ancestral regions) results was in October 2025. They’ve been teasing “We’re adding 150+ new regions, with greater precision than ever.” New October 2026 results are now posted.

My new results are listed and subdivided under the categories England (42%, previously 40%), Celtic & Gaelic (35%, previously 36%), Jewish (23%, previously 22%) and no longer Netherlands (0%, previously 2%). No big change.

In England, the West Midlands now accounts for 30%, up from 22% previously. It’s entirely due 8% now being contributed from the paternal side to the previous maternal amount.

Also from the paternal side is 11% from East Midlands and Yorkshire, down from 14%. While my paper trail shows a paternal connection to the very western part of Yorkshire;  11% would be an anomaly.

In Celtic & Gaelic, the Northern Wales & North West England region, which did not exist previously, accounts for 12%, all on the paternal side. Munster, which previously accounted for 10% is no longer listed. Ulster, at 7%,  is now second among seven regions.

For a reality check it’s worth looking at the uncertainty range in your results, found by clicking on the superscript ⓘ beside the name on the region page. Only two of my regions, with 18% and more, do not include 0% as a possibility.

Ancestry is teasing that regions by grandparent is coming soon.

https://childthemewp.com